DO VIVISECTORS INFLICT UNNECESSARY SUFFERING IN THEIR INVESTIGATIONS?

نویسندگان

چکیده

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Preventing unnecessary suffering: an audit of a leg ulcer clinic.

Unnecessary patient suffering and increased costs in leg ulcer care were reported in an Effective Health Care bulletin (NHS Centre for Reviews and Dissemination (NHSCRD), 1997). Follow-up assessment of patients with a history of venous ulceration has beneficial effects for patients' quality of life, and for effective and efficient management of resources for community nurses. This article descr...

متن کامل

'Opi-phobia' among doctors leads to unnecessary suffering.

Reading a book is also kind of better solution when you have no enough money or time to get your own adventure. This is one of the reasons we show the opi phobia among doctors leads to unnecessary suffering izindaba as your friend in spending the time. For more representative collections, this book not only offers it's strategically book resource. It can be a good friend, really good friend wit...

متن کامل

How much stress do researchers inflict on their study animals? A case study using a scincid lizard, Eulamprus heatwolei.

Research on live vertebrates is regulated by ethics committees, who prohibit ;excessively stressful' procedures. That judgment is based on intuition - a notoriously unreliable criterion when dealing with animals phylogenetically distant from humans. To objectively evaluate the stress imposed by research practices, we measured plasma corticosterone levels in lizards (Eulamprus heatwolei Wells & ...

متن کامل

Proton-Pump Inhibitors: Reducing their Unnecessary Use

While proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs) have beneficial therapeutic and prophylactic indications for many patients, increasing evidence suggests that these medications are not without risk; inpatient use of PPIs has been shown to increase the risk of hospital-acquired pneumonia by up to 30% [2]. Community-acquired pneumonia is also more common in patients who have started PPI therapy within the pas...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association

سال: 1898

ISSN: 0098-7484

DOI: 10.1001/jama.1898.72440660037001j